Cemetery structure.



G. 0. QIIPBOKQ UBIETBIY TI-OTHER.

woman In." nun. um.

Patented Sept. 21. 1909.

i IIITHIIIT l.

a 7 ww/w UI 1 1 w% w w? H L J mm" w xv N (7 LI m L, a

s E s s w n W Arron/.15 rs efter end then UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

DU! emu-re! MI. weer m, neeeecnoeme. LII'XGIOI IO men 0. wznmeon, OI eon-ow,

0mm! mom Antteetlee fled m 1!, I Oriel lo. M.

Tbqllwhome'tmoyconm:

Be it known thet I, Gm: C. Smnqu, o citizen of the United Stetee, end e reeidw of West Newton, in the county of Middlesex end Stete of Memechueettg' hove ll'lvented e newend 1m roved I Structure, of which thejo lowing u e in l, eleer. end erect deecriptlon.

The invention reletee to reinforced eonvrete, end lte object in to provide oertein new end ueelul lmprotemente in cemetery htructuree, such ee meueoleu ture is: rendered. exceedingly durehle end fireproof cen be ehee ly erected, end enehl'ee the builder to provi en desired erclutectlurel teetulree end en un muted venety of en e eee.

:im invent minute ofnovel teeturee end end combinations of the seine. whi I will be more fully deecribed hereunpointed out in the cleime- A precticel embodiment of the invention its momenta!" in meccompeigygg drewm orming e .o u epeci n, m w aimiler cherecten of reference indicete cotreelgonding perte in ell the views.

igure u e (rent elevetion of the imrovelnent in the form at e me'ueoleum;

|g.2ueeeetionelplen view oithel ueon the line 2-2 of Fig. 1; Fig. 8 is e treneveree eectnqnoftheeemeonthelineHof F18. 2;F|g.4ieeneulergedcrceeeeetiono!e rtion ot the front end root. the-potion be on the llllQH of Fig. 1' Fig. 5 ie en ergedJrenevenne eeotlonpt pert of the well end the eutreuoe door item, the leetltp bei m the line 6- -5 0! Fig. t; Fig. thee onelplenviewottheeemeon the line 66 of Fig.1; end Fig. 7 is en eul'erged eectiouel eleretion of the reinforced well-end the reinforced exterior ut coeting. 1 The meueoleum illun reted in the drewlnge hee the mein wells A formed of concrate meteriel 1!, in which ere embeddedhjorieontelly dispmed motel bars C and verttcelly arranged sheets D of eipanded metal or thedilte, to strongly reinlome'the concrete tnetcrlel and thus prevent cracking of the 5t)v I ml on n suiteble cinder foundation E. The

main wells'A. The entire'etructnre in crcct-v floor F is of unreinforced concrete; finished I preferably in cementine, grnnolith. torrnzzo or mosaic. I The 'te-tllltg (i is prefordhly memoriele, huriel veulte end the like when the etruc- I 'formed of cement, leater or imiteti'on me'rble, l8 lupen edfrom the roof H.

Boot F the oeih G end the roof H em in with the mein BidQ w ill A end the eejd ceiling G end the roof ere with eech other b verticel b 'I in the fourmotel hevin mmler eode in the ceilin G em the II (IeeFig. 8). The root in of reinforced concrete materiel, rendered weterproof by the edditiorrot e euiteble wetcrrooli mixture. Sold roof ie formed of wo epenni mm e centrel ridge heem to the aide we in.

All. timehed exterior eurtecee of the entire etructure ere covered enterio'rly by e coeting of grant or morter, lend on et the time the we is built 13:, e0 thet the grout sets at the come time wi the concrete meteriel of the well end hence en integrel pert ot the eeme. The mixture of the grout'coeting u weterproot end '1! such ee to lmitete eny lnndpt stone or to give the mixture e ccmentme eppeerenee in color. .The rout prom! by expended meta lath or the like, Ii; ell complex eurfa-zcs, to preventcrecking of the coeting, end the coating in leehioned to re reeent eny deeired extenor dcooretian. u for instence, the door-"fumes, corni eee bends, ornnmentel cervings end v like are feehioncd rwally out of the coeting eccording to a termined tleeign. In thet portion of are exterior eurfece where the desi may cull torit, thie coeting in to he finish by trowcling or hmny of the methods of tooling tlmt ereeppl tobuildingetonee. Wherecervinm new be rendered on thin coeting. said cunting in molded epproximntely course, in such e wey thet the oe'rving may he done to conform to the design desired. Where the (leeign may call for it, other external and internel deooretion, such on ft'HltmlH, lttyttttlt'fl,

blllii ybll relieln and the like, and prufcrnhlv .medeof metal or other num-rinl. ur'c vmlx-dtied with their lNltkH in the t'ttlll'lt'll nmin well or the ooeti thereof.

The interior tlnmh of the 'ulls is pv -l o'ruhly by the use of slabs K} of marble. lustor, imitation marble or lllttliitt. and within the at'ructuru' are crcctrd mm mmm'u crypt L, the hacks and rear rude of which amformcd by portions of'tlnnmin wnlh' (QcoFiQQ whilethe other umlL' is, nnnlu 1 attached to bracketa formed prefer-a of reinforczdu xoncielzl joirnipg the coinapon w ...aiotiepte is prori dzif with a series of floors i i? to divide .ch crypt into a aeries of compartmenta,

i one for a aingle eollin, and the fronte other:-

, trancea to the said compartments are closed b! marble nlabe O, removably held by unita le faatem'ng devices in por'on. The poops h are M of reinforced concrete, aa

10 indicated in Fig. 8, and' integrally cJoined with the wells, and anchors or dow' ina N are anchored in the walla and the II N. nc an to we the deaired aupport to the doors N. a doors P are hung on giivoitla theshape ofh and'the 'ono the main wall A for brack is reinforced b a hen vertically-disposed metallic rod I, as in icated in laid Fig. 6." Columns 20 and pilastera and their bases and capitals or nimi ar ornamental l ctures It, may either be made of concrete suitable reinforced and made an integral pert of he structure, or be of-gran|ta, marble, or any other ma- -In building the walls A and their coati Lula ia made of suitable forms or mol :1 intowhich the ex nded metal lath grout reinforcement is plreed a distance from the ac face of the form, ual to about onehalf of the thickneal of t 1e required grout facing or J. The concrete wall A ia placed in the forms, insuccessive layera about one foot deep cach, in such a way as 85 to occupy ita portion of the'entire wall and As eachlayer of the concrete backing is placed, the grout coating is immediately poured intothe epaec, between the concrete already placed and the inside of 4c the form. The forms are built u as the concrete ia,placed, so ni'not to inter ere witli' the proper placing of the materials that couvwee the wall.

hen the wall is entircl placed its sides as are entirely incesed in onus, but these forms are built u as the concrete and ut coa are pla The vertical rein orccment the metal fabric) for the wall proper and the grout is entirely placed when the to lowest portion of. grout in the concrete wall is placed. Aaeume looting of wall A, to

have been placed betore the construction of the wailuproper is started. Forms 1 and 2 are pla and braced. The metal fabric 1). I D,'. for vertical reinforcement inv placed and braced. The lower portion 7' of the coating J in placed by being forced through the reinforcement D against the boards 2 i -ml before it falls away the concrete portion 60 b is placed. Thule both are laced when in a plastic state and both take t cir initial andpermanent set at same time. Immediately after concrete portion b is placed, a next layer in placed aflt-rthc boards 3 and 4 are e erected and so on until the entire wall is grout covering or t -a homogeneous mon completed.- The do of the a are ia deplaced at the name timeumd aince each aao-- mlYc layer is placed fore the layer be low has taken ita initial n the mate wall ie-hi 11y monolithic the M between t rout our 7 the same as t at between I d wil ia eaiea, 1

Having t us coon my 1 claim as new and deaira to noun by Let.- tera Patent:

l. concrete dructure com ria'mg-reinforced walls of plaa'tic eemautitibm material and reinforced grout of plaatic cementitioua material, the cat entirely monolithic, and the walla andcoatingn'bein integral and forming a homogeneous mono ithic dructum 2. A concrete atracture, walland a. coating for the be formed-of a plastic cemmtitioua ma and a metallic reinforce embedded in the plastic material, and tho-laid o rmed of plastic cementitioua mater-1:3 said well being entirely monolithic, the wall and coating being integral and forming o thic atructure. 8. A- concrete structure compziaingla-wall and a coating for the aame,-t wa formed of plastic cementitioua material and a metallic reinforce embedded in the iance material, and the said coatin bei ormed of plastic oementitioue material a metalbedded in the raid coating,

lie reinforce em. the said wall bein monolithic throughout,

and the coating an the raid being integral and towing a "homogeneous monoli ic otructure. g

4. A nmmoleum, burial vault or like structure, comprising reinforced walla of lantic cementitious material, reinforced tooed or troweled grout coatings of plastic'cemen- 'titious material covering the outer faces of the walls, the walls bci entirel monolithic and the walls and coatings being integral and forming a homogeneoua monolithic atructure.

5. A maucoleum, burial vault, or like atrocture, comprising reinforced walls of plastic cementitious material, and exterior reinforced ornamentationu for the walls, formed of ornmncutal grout r-oatin of plaotic cemrntitioun material, the sen walls being entimly monolithic, and the said ornamenta- Lions and the suid'wal'ls being integral and fonning m homogeneoua monolithic filllltftlll'fi.

6.. A iaznusoleum, burial vault or like structure, umhpiining rein forced concrete walls, at reinforcml concrete roof, a ceiling of plastic metal-in], tin-roof and the ceiling; being intcm-nllv connected with the nail] walls, and

particleaci the walla being sank: as and W M may away in run! and than uh! oiling.

7. A mm, brill nult orjilm ntrucmprhh Mahmoud mxm maxim halibut-,0:- loon of thwmpuu of minimal cement:

Mhrhlnultorlihatrwninfomod ooucmto main 0f n'mfomui concrrfin mntariai y with flu I'M walla, mach h 0' plurality of oomgqmmmm v m tho mid root, n floor of wncmu mat/or. n1,

the floor, the ceiling and the roof being intognlly with the main side vul md crypt. of ninfomd concrete matcria built intn nlly with tha aid nuin walla.

tummony whom I have aignad my 40 mama to thin in the presence of.

two subacrib' mum-es.

G CABIJJTON SIMPSON. Wmm: v

Eunwi 1 A. Klaus, Aurm'E. Lml'r. 

